Biopsy
A
biopsy is the removal of pieces of tissue, which are then sent to a lab
for testing. A biopsy
may be done during surgery to check for cancer
or other problems. Any part of the
body, such as the skin,
an organ or a lump can be tested.
An x-ray, CT scan or ultrasound may be done to
locate the biopsy site. Your
doctor will review the results
of your biopsy with you at your next
visit and talk to you about
treatment if needed.
If you have any allergies to medicines, foods or other things, tell the staff before the test.
If you are pregnant or think you might be, tell the
staff before the test.
Arrive on time for your test.
You may be told to arrive 30 minutes before your appointment time.
To Prepare
• Do
not take aspirin or ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) for one week before
the biopsy.
•
Check with your doctor about taking
your medicines including prescription and over the counter
medicines, herbals, vitamins
and other supplements.
During the Test
• You will lie on a table and may wear a
hospital gown.
• An
x-ray, CT scan or ultrasound may be done to locate the biopsy
site.
• The
site is cleaned.
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• Numbing medicine is
put into the skin. This may sting.
• When the site is
numb, a small needle is put into the area to be tested.
Tissues and cells are removed. In some
cases a small incision is made
so that tissue or a lump can be removed
and tested.
• If you feel any
discomfort, tell the doctor.
• Pressure is
applied, then a bandage. If an incision was made, you may
have stitches.
After the Test
• You may have bruising, discomfort or
swelling at the biopsy site.
• If needed, use over
the counter pain medicine that does not contain
aspirin.
• Apply an ice pack to the site as needed for
the first 24 hours to reduce swelling
and bruising. Do not apply ice directly to the skin. Wrap the ice pack in a pillowcase or towel.
Apply the ice for 15 minutes every hour.
• Avoid strenuous activity and lifting over
5 pounds for 24 hours. You
may resume normal activities unless otherwise instructed.
• Test results are sent to your doctor. Your doctor will share the results
with you.
Call your doctor
if you have:
• Bleeding, drainage,
increased swelling, redness or warmth at the site
• Pain not relieved
by over the counter pain medicine
Talk to the staff if you have any questions or concerns.
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